Telangana Opens Fire Services Act Draft for Public Feedback Until May 13

The Telangana government has initiated a comprehensive overhaul of its fire safety framework by placing draft amendments to the Fire Services Act, 1999, in the public domain, inviting feedback from citizens and stakeholders until May 13. The move signals a shift toward transparent governance and participatory policymaking , as authorities seek to modernise a law that has struggled to keep pace with rapid urbanisation and evolving safety risks.

According to officials, the proposed amendments aim to expand the scope of fire safety regulations significantly. One of the most notable changes is the inclusion of low-rise buildings below 15 metres , which were largely outside the purview of strict fire norms until now. This is a critical intervention, as a majority of fire accidents in urban areas occur in smaller residential and commercial structures that previously faced limited regulatory oversight.

The draft also proposes mandatory fire safety compliance across a wider range of buildings , including residential complexes, commercial establishments, industrial units, and mixed-use properties, particularly those with larger built-up areas. By doing so, the government intends to ensure uniform safety standards across urban spaces, reducing vulnerabilities that arise from selective enforcement.

A major focus of the amendments is the streamlining of the Fire No Objection Certificate (NOC) process , which has often been criticised for delays and procedural bottlenecks. The new framework is expected to introduce simplified approvals, clearer guidelines, and faster processing timelines , potentially supported by third-party certified auditors . This is aimed at improving compliance rates, which have historically remained low.

To strengthen enforcement, the government is proposing the introduction of third-party fire safety audits , allowing certified professionals to inspect buildings and issue compliance reports. In addition, high-risk and high-rise buildings may be required to appoint dedicated fire safety managers responsible for maintaining systems, ensuring preparedness, and overseeing adherence to safety norms on a continuous basis.

The draft further emphasises stricter penalties and stronger legal enforcement . Proposed changes include a substantial increase in fines from a few thousand rupees to as high as several lakhs—and provisions for imprisonment in cases of negligence leading to injury or loss of life . Authorities may also be empowered to seal unsafe buildings and take immediate corrective action in hazardous situations.

Recognising the role of technology and changing risk patterns, the amendments aim to integrate modern fire detection systems , updated safety protocols, and improved infrastructure standards. There is also a growing emphasis on electrical safety compliance , given that many fire incidents are linked to short circuits, overloading, and outdated wiring systems.

Officials say the broader objective is to move from a reactive firefighting approach to a preventive safety model , ensuring continuous monitoring and accountability. The draft amendments, along with an explanatory note, have been made available on official government platforms, with authorities encouraging section-wise public suggestions supported by clear reasoning .

With cities like Hyderabad witnessing rapid vertical and horizontal expansion, the proposed reforms are seen as both timely and necessary. If implemented effectively, the updated law could significantly enhance public safety , reduce fire-related risks, and establish a more robust and future-ready regulatory framework across Telangana.