President Approves Anti-Paper Leak Law with Fast-Track Courts, Tougher Punishments

In a significant move to strengthen the integrity of public examinations, President Droupadi Murmu has given assent to the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026, paving the way for stricter punishment and faster prosecution in question paper leak cases.

The legislation, which was cleared by both Houses of Parliament earlier this week, was formally notified by the Ministry of Law and Justice through a gazette notification issued on Friday.

The amended law seeks to curb examination-related fraud by providing for the establishment of fast-track courts in every state, ensuring the swift disposal of cases linked to paper leaks and other unfair practices. It also mandates that investigations into paper leak cases must be completed within two months, reducing delays in the judicial process.

Under the new provisions, any individual found guilty of involvement in question paper leaks or the use of unfair means in public examinations will face a minimum imprisonment of five years, which may extend to 10 years, along with a fine of up to ₹50 lakh.

The law also introduces more stringent penalties for organised examination fraud. Those found involved in organised paper leak syndicates or criminal networks facilitating such offences will be liable to a minimum prison term of seven years and may be fined up to ₹10 crore.

The amendment comes amid growing concerns over repeated paper leak incidents across the country that have disrupted recruitment drives and competitive examinations, affecting millions of candidates. By introducing stricter timelines for investigations, dedicated fast-track courts and enhanced penalties, the government aims to improve accountability, deter organised exam fraud and restore public confidence in the country's examination system.