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Powerful 6.3 quake kills at least 10 in Afghanistan

Powerful 6.3 quake kills at least 10 in Afghanistan

Yekkirala Akshitha
November 4, 2025

A strong magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck early Monday near the northern Afghan city of Mazar-e-Sharif, shaking the entire Hindu Kush region. According to the United States Geological Survey, the quake occurred at a depth of about 28 kilometers and was felt across large parts of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan. Local residents described a violent tremor that lasted nearly fifteen seconds, sending people rushing into the streets as homes and public buildings swayed.

Initial reports from local authorities confirmed at least 20 deaths and more than 640 injuries, including several in critical condition. Emergency response teams were quickly deployed to affected districts, with hospitals placed on high alert to receive the wounded. Residents in the nearby Tashqurghan area reported collapsed homes and heavy damage to older structures made of mud brick.

The earthquake caused significant destruction to parts of the iconic Blue Mosque in Mazar-e-Sharif, one of Afghanistan’s most revered landmarks dating back to the 15th century. The shrine, believed to contain the tomb of Ali, cousin and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad, suffered cracked walls and fallen tiles, though the main dome remains intact. Debris littered the mosque’s courtyard as worshippers and volunteers began cleanup efforts amid aftershocks.

Power lines were downed in several northern provinces, temporarily cutting electricity to Kabul and nearby regions. Authorities warned that the true extent of the damage is still being assessed as communication with remote mountainous areas remains limited. The United Nations Mission in Afghanistan said it was coordinating with local authorities to provide emergency relief and medical assistance to survivors, while international aid organizations have begun mobilizing supplies.

The disaster comes at a critical time as the country braces for the harsh winter season, with fears that cold weather could worsen the plight of displaced families. Afghanistan lies on several active fault lines, and experts caution that more seismic activity could occur. As rescue operations continue, officials fear the death toll may rise further once isolated communities are reached.