Geopolitical tensions and security concerns cloud build-up to 2026 FIFA World Cup

With about 100 days remaining before the 2026 FIFA World Cup , preparations for football’s biggest tournament are taking place amid rising geopolitical tensions , security concerns and logistical challenges. The event, to be co-hosted by the United States , Mexico and Canada , will be the largest World Cup in history, featuring 48 teams and 104 matches . The tournament will begin on June 11 in Mexico City when Mexico faces South Africa .

One of the biggest uncertainties surrounds Iran , which has already qualified for the tournament and is scheduled to play two group-stage matches in California and another in Seattle. However, the ongoing conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran has cast doubt on whether the Iranian team will participate. Iranian football federation president Mehdi Taj recently said the country cannot look forward to the World Cup with optimism after the attacks that killed Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and several senior officials.

The conflict has also raised concerns about travel visas and logistics for teams and officials. Embassy closures, restricted airspace and travel disruptions in the region have already affected football activities and could complicate participation and fan travel during the tournament.

FIFA has not confirmed any change in Iran’s status, but officials are monitoring the situation and preparing contingency plans if a qualified team withdraws. If Iran decides not to participate, other Asian teams such as Iraq or the United Arab Emirates could be considered as replacements based on qualification standings.

Security arrangements are also being closely reviewed across host cities to ensure the safety of teams and fans expected to attend the tournament. Concerns have been raised in Mexico following a recent surge in cartel violence in the state of Jalisco , where the city of Guadalajara is scheduled to host several group-stage matches.

The financial stakes for the host nations are enormous. The World Cup is expected to generate billions of dollars in tourism revenue , broadcasting income and sponsorship deals , and cities across the three countries have invested heavily in stadium upgrades, infrastructure and security preparations.

Political tensions have overshadowed previous tournaments as well. The 2022 World Cup in Qatar faced criticism over migrant worker rights and LGBTQ+ issues, while the 2018 World Cup in Russia took place amid geopolitical disputes related to the annexation of Crimea .

Despite the challenges, FIFA and host governments say preparations are continuing as planned. Organizers expect that once the tournament begins, the focus will shift from political tensions and logistical concerns to the action on the football field.