Chhath 2025: Modi encourages sharing hymns and cultural spirit

As the sun rises over the sacred rivers of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, the air soon fills with the chants and songs of devotion, Chhath, one of India’s most ancient and revered festivals, is just around the corner. This year, Chhath will be observed from October 30 to November 2 . Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday urged citizens to celebrate this grand occasion by sharing songs dedicated to Chhathi Maiya and the Sun God, keeping alive a tradition that has connected generations for centuries.

Chhath is celebrated to honor the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya, expressing gratitude for sustaining life and ensuring the well-being of family and community. According to tradition, the festival emerged in ancient India as a way to thank the Sun for providing energy, health, and prosperity. Over centuries, it became especially rooted in Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh, with stories in local folklore describing how devotees performed rigorous rituals and fasts to seek blessings and fulfill vows.

The festival, held six days after Diwali, emphasizes purity, discipline, and devotion. Devotees gather along riverbanks at sunrise and sunset, offering prayers while standing in water, singing hymns, and performing rituals that celebrate the harmony between humans and nature. The grandeur of Chhath is enhanced by songs of Chhathi Maiya, devotional music that has been passed down through generations.

In his post on X, Modi said, “The great festival of Chhath, dedicated to nature and culture, is approaching. Devotees across the country, including in Bihar, have already immersed themselves in preparations with full devotion. I request you to share songs related to Chhath Puja with me. I will share them with all fellow citizens over the next few days.”

Chhath resonates with other Indian festivals like Makar Sankranti in the north and Pongal in the south, which also honor the Sun God and celebrate life’s connection with nature. Modi’s call reminds citizens that while times change, the spirit of devotion, music, and cultural unity endures, ensuring that the luminous traditions of Chhath continue to thrive across generations.