Bitter chill grips Kashmir as Srinagar Hits –3.2 °C

Kashmir is in the grip of a severe cold wave, with the summer capital recording its coldest night of the season at –3.2 °C, officials said Monday. Across the Valley, temperatures plunged well below the freezing point: Shopian dropped to –5.1 °C, Pulwama to –5 °C, while Pahalgam and Gulmarg recorded –4 °C and –1.9 °C respectively. The Zojila Pass, connecting the Valley with Ladakh, shivered at a staggering –16 °C.

Despite the current chill, Kashmir has witnessed colder spells in recent years. During last winter’s Chillai Kalan, Srinagar recorded –8.5 °C, the lowest December night in about 50 years, and the all-time December low of –12.8 °C dates back to 1934. Past experience shows that extreme cold can freeze water bodies, disrupt water supply, and place heavy demand on heating systems challenges authorities and residents are now bracing for.

The Meteorological Department has forecast largely dry conditions over the coming week, with no significant rain or snow expected until early December. Although skies may cloud on December 2 in high-altitude areas, overall precipitation remains unlikely. Day and night temperatures are expected to drop by 1–2 °C, increasing the risk of frost and morning fog.

Health officials are preparing for a possible rise in hypothermia, frostbite, and respiratory ailments. Vulnerable populations, particularly the elderly, are advised to limit outdoor exposure, dress in layers, and use heating devices safely. Farmers and orchardists must protect trees with insulating covers, while livestock shelters need reinforcement. Emergency teams are on alert, and local administrations are planning warming centres and issuing daily advisories to keep the public informed.

With the cold wave expected to persist, these measures remain critical to safeguard lives, health, and livelihoods across the Valley.