Bangladesh on edge as security tightens ahead of verdict in case against Sheikh Hasina

Bangladesh has intensified nationwide security as the country braces for the November 17 verdict in the high-profile case against former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, a development that has triggered political tension, isolated violence and widespread public anxiety. The International Crimes Tribunal (ICT-1) is scheduled to deliver its ruling in a case accusing Hasina and two others of crimes against humanity, including murder, allegedly linked to the violent unrest during the July 2024 student uprising that led to her ouster.

In anticipation of possible clashes and mass protests, the government has deployed Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB), Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP), the Armed Police Battalion (APBn) and additional security units around key installations. Checkposts have been established across major highways and entry points into Dhaka, while sensitive zones including the tribunal premises, government offices and major intersections are under strict surveillance. Airports have also been placed under heightened alert.

Political tensions have escalated after the Awami League, Hasina’s party, called for a “Dhaka lockdown” surrounding the verdict. The interim government had earlier banned all activities of the Awami League, calling it a preventive measure against possible destabilisation. Several districts have already reported incidents of crude bomb blasts, arson attacks on buses and vandalism, prompting fears of a broader escalation. Authorities have restricted processions, rallies and strikes in areas deemed vulnerable to unrest.

The atmosphere in Dhaka remains tense, with unusually empty streets, shuttered shops and anxious residents preparing for potential disruptions. Businesses expressed concern over the economic impact of the shutdown, as the country is already grappling with a fragile economic environment.

The verdict is being closely watched not only for its legal implications but also for its political fallout. Hasina remains a polarising figure, and any outcome could reshape Bangladesh’s political landscape ahead of the 2026 general elections. With both supporters and opponents mobilising, the government’s challenge will be to maintain order while navigating a moment of deep national uncertainty.