ASI Gets Nod for 121 Archaeological Projects Across India in Five Years

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) was granted permission to undertake 121 archaeological projects across the country over the last five years, the government informed Parliament on Monday.

Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat shared the information in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha, providing details of permissions issued for archaeological projects during the period.

According to the data presented by the minister, the ASI received permission for 24 archaeological projects in 2021-22 and 31 in 2022-23. The number of permissions stood at 22 in 2024 and 25 in 2025.

The government was also asked whether any court orders had been issued during the last five years concerning the continuation or closure of archaeological projects. Shekhawat said that no such court order had been issued during the period.

The ASI is responsible for the care and maintenance of 3,686 centrally protected monuments and archaeological sites across the country. Its excavation and research activities are aimed at uncovering evidence that can help improve understanding of India's historical and cultural heritage.

The minister said that archaeological excavations have resulted in the discovery of various remains and artefacts, including structural remains, burials, pottery, coins, beads, ornaments, agricultural tools and bone objects.

Samples recovered during excavations are sent to relevant institutions for scientific validation whenever required, as part of established archaeological practices. Such scientific analysis helps researchers assess and authenticate findings and provides additional evidence for interpreting the historical significance of excavated sites.

The data placed before Parliament highlights the scale of archaeological work being undertaken by the ASI while also underlining the government's efforts to document and scientifically examine material evidence linked to India's past.