Albania Protests Intensify As Students Clash With Police And Demand PM’s Exit

Albanian students have intensified anti-government protests in the capital, Tirana, demanding better university conditions, financial support and the resignation of Prime Minister Edi Rama, as demonstrations over education costs and alleged corruption escalated into clashes with police and attacks on public buildings.

The protests, which began outside the Education Ministry on October 13, entered their third consecutive day on Thursday, October 15. Demonstrators have accused the government of failing to address problems in higher education, including inadequate financial assistance and limited employment opportunities for graduates.

The unrest has also drawn support from people opposing alleged corruption and a controversial luxury tourism project linked to Jared Kushner, US President Donald Trump’s son-in-law. The proposed development on Albania’s southern coast has faced legal challenges and criticism over land transactions and environmental concerns.

On Wednesday, large crowds gathered in Tirana, with some protesters setting fires at government premises and banks and throwing stones at security personnel. Police used tear gas and water cannons to disperse demonstrators. Albania’s Health Ministry reported 89 people injured on Wednesday, including 61 police officers, according to reports. Authorities also made arrests in connection with violent incidents.

The demonstrations have disrupted political and public activities. Parliament cancelled a session amid the unrest, while a UEFA football match scheduled in Tirana was relocated to Elbasan because of security concerns.

The student-led movement has become part of a wider campaign challenging Rama’s government over allegations of corruption and a lack of transparency. The government has rejected the allegations, while Rama has refused calls to resign.

Rama, who secured a fourth term in office in 2025, has said governments should change through democratic elections. He has indicated that he is willing to discuss students’ concerns about education costs but has condemned violence against public institutions.

The protests also come as Albania pursues European Union membership, with the government targeting accession as early as 2028. The unrest has renewed questions about the country’s efforts to tackle corruption and strengthen public institutions.